The Record of a Decade

Before & After
Statehood

What changed on 2 June 2014. Seven areas of governance. Thirty-seven verified metrics. The story of what was built, and what was finally made possible.

2014 to 2023
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Telangana Library · Comparison
Before 2014
June 2
2014
After 2014
In Summary
Water

The Rivers Were Always There.
Telangana Finally Got Them.

The Godavari carried 1,480 TMC through Telangana every year. Almost none of it reached Telangana's fields. Mission Bhagiratha, Mission Kakatiya and Kaleshwaram changed that permanently.

Irrigation potential utilised
2014
20 L acres
+415%
2023
103 L acres
Rural households with tap water
2014
Near zero
100% coverage
2023
57.01 lakh HH
Irrigation tanks (Mission Kakatiya)
2014
Neglected
21,633 restored
2023
15.05 L acres stabilised
Groundwater volume
2013
472 TMC ft
+56%
2023
739 TMC ft
Irrigation infrastructure spend
Pre-2014
₹38,405 Cr (10 yrs)
4× more
Post-2014
₹1,55,210 Cr (9 yrs)
2.72 Cr
People reached with safe drinking water through Mission Bhagiratha
₹38,200 Cr
Total cost of Mission Bhagiratha, the largest drinking water project in India
141 TMC
Storage capacity of Kaleshwaram, the world's largest lift irrigation project
13
Districts reached by Kaleshwaram that had never known assured irrigation

The irrigation potential utilised increased from 20 lakh acres before statehood to 103 lakh acres in 2022-23, a fivefold increase. Telangana is now the number one state in paddy procurement by FCI.

Irrigation and Command Area Development Department, Government of Telangana
Farmers

From Suicide to Surplus.
The Farmer's Decade.

In 2014, 1,500 Telangana farmers died by suicide. By 2023, that number was 56. Rythu Bandhu, free power, crop loan waivers and guaranteed procurement changed what it meant to be a farmer in Telangana.

Farmer suicides per year
2014
1,500 deaths
-95.84%
2023
56 deaths
Direct farm investment support
2014
Zero
Rythu Bandhu
2023
₹65,190 Cr, 65 L farmers
Paddy production
2015-16
45.71 L MT
+342%
2021-22
202 L MT
Paddy procurement
2014-15
24.30 L MT
+480%
2020-21
141.04 L MT
Agricultural credit disbursed
2014-15
₹18,419 Cr
+153%
2022-23
₹46,617 Cr
₹19,000+ Cr
Crop loans waived for over 58 lakh farmers, clearing accumulated debt
0.51%
Telangana's share of national farmer suicides in 2023, down from 11.1% in 2015
2nd
Largest paddy producing state in India after Punjab, procuring 13% of national total
Free
Irrigation water, 24-hour power and MSP procurement guaranteed to all farmers

Farmer suicides fell from 1,500 in 2014 to just 56 in 2023, a 95.84% reduction. Telangana's share of national farmer suicides dropped from 11.1% to 0.51%. The clearest and most human measure of what this decade achieved.

National Crime Records Bureau data, cited in Telangana Library Chapter VI
Power

They Said Telangana
Would Go Dark.

Leaders of the combined AP warned that bifurcation would cut power supply. Within two years, Telangana had eliminated load shedding entirely, guaranteed 24-hour free power to farmers, and more than doubled its capacity.

Contracted power capacity
June 2014
7,778 MW
+139%
May 2023
18,567 MW
Peak demand met
June 2014
5,661 MW
+174%
March 2023
15,497 MW
Daily load shedding, rural areas
2014
8 hours/day
-100%
2016
Zero
Per capita power consumption
2014
Below national avg
+69% vs avg
2023
2,126 units/year
27.49 L
Farmers receiving 24-hour free electricity every day, no meter, no bill
2.47%
Transmission losses, among the lowest in India, showing grid efficiency
₹39,321 Cr
Invested in transmission and distribution network after statehood
69.4%
Above national average per capita consumption. The state that was to "go dark" leads India.

From leaders of erstwhile Andhra saying Telangana will go dark if bifurcated, to the state that provides 24 hours of continuous free electricity to its farmers. Every prediction of failure became the proof of what was possible.

Telangana Library, Chapter VIII
Welfare

The State That Finally
Showed Up for Its People.

Before 2014, Telangana's poor received Rs.75 to Rs.200 per month. KCR's government identified ten categories of people who needed the state, enrolled every eligible person without exception, and built the most comprehensive welfare architecture in India.

Monthly pension amount
Combined AP
₹75–200/month
Up to 40×
Aasara 2014
₹2,016–3,016/month
Total welfare expenditure (9 years)
Combined AP (10 yrs)
₹5,558 Cr
+956%
Telangana (9 yrs)
₹58,696 Cr
Government hospital deliveries
2014
30% of births
+67%
After KCR Kit
50% of births
Housing expenditure
1983–2014 (31 yrs)
₹10,749 Cr
More in 9 yrs
2014–2023 (9 yrs)
₹11,840 Cr
44.82 L
People receiving Aasara pension every month across ten categories
12.71 L
Families supported under Kalyana Lakshmi and Shaadi Mubarak, Rs.11,130 Cr spent
₹10 L
Direct grant per Dalit family under Dalit Bandhu, no repayment, no conditions
₹50,000 Cr
Annual welfare allocation, the highest of any state in India

KCR's government did not ask the poor to prove they were poor before helping them. It identified who needed the state, enrolled every eligible person, and paid without interruption. Rs.50,000 crore every year. More than any other state in the country.

Telangana Library, Chapter VII
Education

From Zero Degree Colleges
to Building 68 in Nine Years.

In 2001, Telangana ranked 32nd in literacy among 35 states. The combined AP had built zero degree colleges for BC, SC and ST communities. KCR's government built 68 of them, plus 930 residential schools educating 4.28 lakh students.

BC residential institutions
2014
19 schools only
×23.8
2023
452 institutions
SC & ST degree colleges
2014
Zero
Built from zero
2023
52 degree colleges
Residential schools (all communities)
2014
289 schools, 1.25 L students
+222%
2023
930 schools, 4.28 L students
Maternal mortality rate (per lakh births)
2014
92 deaths
-53%
2021
43 deaths
26,065
Government schools upgraded with toilets, electricity, furniture and digital classrooms
₹16,704 Cr
Post-matric scholarships to SC, ST, BC and minority students in nine years
1,987
BC students sent overseas on full scholarship at Rs.20 lakh each
43
Maternal deaths per lakh births in 2021, better than national average of 97

The combined state built zero BC degree colleges in 58 years. KCR's government built 16 in nine. The children of families that had never seen the inside of a college campus are now graduating from institutions built for them.

Telangana Library, Chapter VII
Economy

The State That Was Predicted
to Fail, Led Instead.

Critics predicted economic collapse at bifurcation. Instead, Telangana became one of India's fastest growing economies, ranked first in Ease of Doing Business in 2016, and built T-Hub, the world's largest startup campus.

Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP)
2014-15
₹5.05 L Cr
+174%
2022-23
₹13.84 L Cr
IT exports
2014-15
₹57,258 Cr
+220%
2022-23
₹1,83,569 Cr
IT sector employment
2014-15
3,23,396
+141%
2022-23
7,78,121
Industrial investment (TS-iPass)
2014-15
₹174 Cr
×1,505
Cumulative
₹2,61,732 Cr
Rank 1
Ease of Doing Business in India, 2016, score 98.78%. Used as national benchmark.
$1.19 B
Raised by T-Hub startups. 3 unicorns. 10 lakh jobs. 2,000+ startups. 42 countries.
44%
Of all new tech jobs in India were created in Telangana in 2023
9,13,386
People employed in TS-iPass approved units at 81% commencement rate

Those who predicted Telangana would fail without Andhra watched instead as it became one of the fastest growing economies in the country. What was held back for fifty-eight years, once released, moved fast.

Telangana Library, Chapter VIII
Infrastructure

Built in Nine Years What
Was Denied for Fifty-Eight.

From zero metro rail to 69 km and 30 crore passengers. From 10 districts to 31. From no optic fiber connectivity to every Gram Panchayat wired. Telangana built its institutions at a pace that surprised even its supporters.

Metro rail network
2014
Zero km
Built from zero
2022
69 km, 30 Cr passengers
Districts (administrative reach)
2014
10 districts
+210%
2016
31 districts
Roads laid after statehood
2014
Neglected network
8,218 km new
2023
8,218 km 2-lane, 382 bridges
Gram Panchayat digital connectivity (T-Fiber)
2014
Zero
Every GP wired
2023
12,751 GPs connected
₹67,000 Cr
Spent on Hyderabad urban infrastructure in seven years under GHMC
4.5 L
Daily Metro passengers. World's largest PPP metro project. 50 national awards.
273 Cr
Saplings planted under Harithaharam. Green cover up 7.7%. Third largest greening effort globally.
₹617 Cr
New Secretariat built and named after Dr. BR Ambedkar. Gold-rated by IGBC.

In nine years, Telangana built what was denied for fifty-eight. A metro system, 31 districts, 12,751 Gram Panchayats wired to fibre internet, 8,218 km of new roads and a Secretariat named after the man who gave India its Constitution.

Telangana Library, Chapter VIII