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Chapter V, The Decisive Movement

2 June 2014

In the first decade of Telangana's existence, the new state government launched Mission Bhagiratha to provide safe drinking water to every household in Telangana, addressing the fluorosis crisis in Nalgonda and the water scarcity that had defined Mahbubnagar and other districts. It launched Rythu Bandhu, providing direct investment support to farmers who had been left entirely to their own resources for five decades. It launched Kaleshwaram, the largest lift irrigation project in the world, to irrigate the lands through which the Krishna and Godavari had flowed without adequately serving Telangana's farmers. It established new universities, new medical colleges, new welfare schemes for Dalits through the Dalit Bandhu programme, for minorities through the Shaadi Mubarak scheme, for women through the Kalyana Lakshmi scheme, and for the poor through the double bedroom housing scheme.

What Telangana needs today is political self-determination. The people of Telangana asked me, how can you merge the party now? Telangana shall have its own voice.

K. Chandrasekhar Rao, February 2014, after the Rajya Sabha vote

That voice, which KCR had founded a party in 2001 to create, which Prof. Jayashankar had spent a lifetime building the intellectual foundation for, which the people of Telangana had marched for in their millions, was finally, permanently and constitutionally its own. The 29th state of India. The state of Telangana. Free at last to govern itself, to spend its own revenues, to irrigate its own fields, to give its own children the jobs and education that had been denied them for two generations. The long struggle was over. The reconstruction had begun.

The First Government of Telangana, 2 June 2014

  • Chief Minister: K. Chandrasekhar Rao, sworn in at 12.57 PM, Raj Bhavan, Hyderabad.
  • Cabinet: T. Rajaiah, Mohammed Mahmood Ali, K.T. Rama Rao, T. Harish Rao, Nayani Narasimha Reddy, P. Mahender Reddy, Eatela Rajender, T. Padma Rao, G. Jagadish Reddy, Pocharam Srinivas Reddy and Jogu Ramanna.
  • TRS had won 63 of 119 Assembly seats and 11 of 17 Lok Sabha seats in the 2014 elections, receiving the strongest possible mandate to lead the new state.
  • Hyderabad designated as capital of Telangana with a ten-year transition period during which it would also serve as the capital of residual Andhra Pradesh.
  • Prof. Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University established in honour of the movement's ideologue, ensuring his name is woven permanently into the state he never saw but made possible.
  • Jawaharlal Nehru had said in 1956: if Telangana's people suffer injustice at the hands of Andhras, they will have the right to seek separation. That right was exercised. That separation came. On 2 June 2014, it was complete.
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